The download is free, but we offer some paid services. Support us by subscribing
Delete ads and speed up browsing the library.
The download starts with the click of a button without waiting for the book to be ready.
No limits for download times.
You can upload unlimited books in the library.
Enable readers to download your books without waiting.
Delete ads on the books that you publish.
No problems with download links for your uploaded books.
The publisher is the author
Previewing the book or downloading it for personal use only and any other powers should be obtained from the author of the book publisher
| Author: | د. محمد فتحي عبد العال |
| Category: | History Of Countries [Edit] |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Pages: | 31 |
| File Size: | 699.26 KB |
| Extension: | |
| Creation Date: | 25 Feb 2020 |
| Rank: | 367,410 No 1 most popular |
| Short link: | Copy |
| More books like this book | |
The Publisher and the author
Book Quotub Of Civilizations .
كاتب وباحث مصري
مقدمة
ستظل الحضارة جزء لا يتجزأ من التاريخ فلكل حضارة تاريخ لا يمحي يظل عالقا بذاكرة البشرية جيل بعد جيل وقديما اعتقد الفيلسوف الألماني أوزوالد سبنجلر أن الحضارات مثلها مثل الكائنات الحية تولد وتنضج وتزدهر ثم تموت. ولكن الحقيقة أن الحضارات لا تموت أبدا وإن ضعفت فهي الإرث المادي والمعنوي للبشرية وهي في الوقت نفسه الوجه الآخر للإنسان فهي تعكس درجة قوته وتقدمه ومواجهته للصعاب وعوامل الضعف والوهن وقد تشكلت الحضارات قديما مع التحول للمناطق الحضرية ولذلك كان ارتباط كلمة الحضارة بالكلمة اللاتينية civitas أي المجتمع المكون من مدن والإنسان كما يصفه ابن خلدون هو كائن مدني بطبعه.
ولكل حضارة ثقافتها وخصائصها المميزة وطابعها الخاص ومن هذا المنطق كان كتابنا الأول في بحر الحضارات وتحديدا للبحث في الحضارة الكردية وإرثها الثقافي والحضاري ودرجة تأثيرها وتأثرها بالحضارات الأخرى ونتمنى من خلال بحثنا هذا أن نكون قد أمطنا اللثام عن بعض من هذه الجوانب بشكل سلسل ويسير ومحققا للمتعة والفائدة
والله من وراء القصد
المؤلفان
الأستاذة سروة عثمان مصطفى
د. محمد فتحي عبد العال
Be the first one to Rate, Review and Quote from the book
Be the first one to Rate, Review and Quote from the book
E-books are complementary and supportive of paper books and never cancel it. With the click of a button, the e-book reaches anyone, anywhere in the world.
E-books may weaken your eyesight due to the glare of the screen. Support the book publisher by purchasing his original paper book. If you can access it and get it, do not hesitate to buy it.
Publish your book now for free
We require cookies for this site to function. Please enable them to continue.
نحن نظهر لك هذه الرسالة لأننا نحترم خصوصيتك.
By using this website, you consent to us collecting cookies to provide you with a better user experience,
more details.
You cannot browse the site since you refused the use of cookies, as the site relies primarily on them to work.
Intellectual property is reserved for the authors mentioned on the books and the library is not responsible for the ideas of the authors
Old and forgotten books that have become past to preserve Arab and Islamic heritage are published,
and books that their authors are accepted to published.
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights states: "Everyone has the right freely to participate in the cultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts and to share in scientific advancement and its benefits.Everyone has the right to the protection of the moral and material interests resulting from any scientific, literary or artistic production of which he is the author".