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تكاثف ألدولي (Info)


التكاثف الألدولي هو تفاعل تكاثف في الكيمياء العضوية يتفاعل فيه إينول (أو أيون الإينولات) مع مركب كربونيل ليشكل β-هيدروكسي ألدهيد أو β-هيدروكسي كيتون (تفاعل ألدول) يليه تفاعل بلمهة (نزع ماء) ليعطي إينون مترافق.

للتكاثف الألدولي أهمية في الاصطناع العضوي لأنه يؤمن وسيلة جيدة للحصول على رابطة كربون-كربون. تلاحظ آلية التفاعل وفق التكاثف الألدولي في عدد من التفاعلات العضوية، فعلى سبيل المثال يعد تفاعل تحلق روبنسون تكاثفاً ألدولياً.

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التكاثف الألدولي بوجود حفاز قاعدي
التكاثف الألدولي بوجود حفاز حمضي

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  • تفاعل ألدول
Source: wikipedia.org
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Book Categories

Novels And Literary Stories Islamic Religion Human Development And Self-development History Islamic Fiqh Literature Interpretation Of The Koran Philosophy And Logic Islamic Faith The Culture Biographies, Translations And Life Of The Famous People Biography Of The Prophet Muhammad, May God Bless Him And Grant Him Peace Psychology Teaching English English Islamic Philosophy Arabic Literature Arabic Sciences Of The Noble Qur’an And The Sunnah Of The Prophet Political Science And Strategy History Acclamation The Holy Qur'an Engineering Poetry And Poets Education More of Book Categories

Authors of books

Mustafa Mahmoud The Words Of God Almighty Ibrahim AlFiqi Muhammad Bin Saleh AlUthaymeen Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyya Ahmed Khaled Tawfiq Fahad Amer AlAhmadi Muhammad Metwally AlShaarawi Ali Bin Jaber AlFifi Dale Carnegie Islam Gamal Sayed Qutb Muhammad AlGhazali Omar AlHourani Agatha Christie Muhammad Bin Ismail AlBukhari Abbas AlAkkad Abu Hamid AlGhazali Najib Mahfouz Fyodor Dostoevsky Jalal AlDin AlSuyuti Bin Taymiyyah Ismail Bin Omar Bin Katheer AlQurashi Aldamashqiu Ibrahim Al-Sukran Mustafa AlAdawi More of Authors of books