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| Author: | Shawky Deif |
| Category: | Arabic Scientific Literature [Edit] |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Publisher: | دار المعارف للطباعة والنشر |
| Release Date: | 01 Jan 1999 |
| Rank: | 452,261 No 1 most popular |
| Short link: | Copy |
| More books like this book | |
هذا الجزء من تاريخ الأدب العربي خاص بالأندلس في عصر الدول والإمارات ويشتمل على خمسة فصول، أولها يتناول تاريخها السياسي منذ فتح العرب لديارها سنة 92هـ/711م إلى خروجهم منها سنة 897هـ/1492م مع عرض لتكوين مجتمعها وظواهره وما تسرب إليه من تشيع وسرى فيه من زهد وتصوف، ويوضح الفصل كيف أن أسس الحضارة الأندلسية تكاملت منذ عهد الأمير الأموي عبد الرحمن الأوسط (206هـ/822م – 238هـ/852م) ، وأرسى في تلك الحضارة قواعدها المادية عن طريقين: طريق زاوله بنفسه، وطريق زاوله مغنيه زرياب تلميذ إسحق الموصلي الوافد على قرطبة في أول عهد عبد الرحمن وأرسى عبد الرحمن قواعد الحكم متخذاً له مجلس وزراء يدير شئون الدولة ومصالح الرعية على نحو ما نعرف الآن من مجالس الوزراء في الأمم المتحضرة، وقد استطاع زرياب إرساء أسس فنية قويمة لنهضة موسيقية رائعة كان لها ـ فيما بعد ـ تأثير واسع في الموسيقى الإسبانية والأوروبية، وحظيت المرأة في هذا المجتمع الأندلسي بمكانة رفيعة لم تحظ بها أختها المشرقية...
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