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| Author: | Ahmed Muhammad Abd Al-Al |
| Category: | Remote Sensing [Edit] |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Publisher: | مكتبة جزيرة الورد |
| Release Date: | 01 Jan 2011 |
| Pages: | 319 |
| Rank: | 282,813 No 1 most popular |
| Short link: | Copy |
| More books like this book | |
نشأ علم الجغرافيا عندما بدأت المشاهدة والملاحظة كوصف للأرض ومظاهرها أو للكون وظواهره, ومن ثم يعتبر هذا العلم أقدم العلوم جميعاً, لأنه نشأ مع بداية ظهور الإنسان على سطح الأرض, ولهذا فإن أقدم المدونات عن اهتمام هذا الإنسان بخصائص العالم الطبيعي من حوله تشمل تأملات وملاحظات جغرافية. ولكن الجغرافية الحديثة تختلف اختلافًا جذريًا عن تلك القديمة, وهذا الاختلاف يتمثل في سعيها المستمر لتصبح علمًا له مكانته بين العلوم, فقد أخذت الجغرافيا الحديثة صفة العلم بعد أن ظلت قرونًا طويلة تضم أشتاتًا من المعارف والحقائق يغلب عليها الطابع الوصفي.
وفي هذا الكتاب استعراض لرحلة الجغرافيا على مر العصور, ولتطور الفكر الجغرافي عبر الزمن منذ بداياته عند الإنسان البدائي, مرورًا بالمرحلة الإغريقية, فالرومانية, فالعربية الإسلامية ثم خلال العصور الأوروبية المظلمة وفترة الكشوف الجغرافية, وصولًا إلى العصر الحديث, وما شهده من ثورة كمية توجت بظهور نظم المعلومات الجغرافية.
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