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The publisher is the author
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| Author: | Anwar Ghani Almusawi |
| Category: | Islamic Fiqh [Edit] |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Pages: | 138 |
| File Size: | 6.25 MB |
| Extension: | |
| Creation Date: | 30 Aug 2021 |
| Rank: | 365,538 No 1 most popular |
| Short link: | Copy |
| More books like this book | |
The Publisher and the author
Book The Necessity Of Ijtihad And Tradition .
فقيه وكاتب من العراق. له اكثر من ثلاثمائة كتاب في الادب و الدين والفكر.
هذا كتاب في بيان الأصول القرانية وفروعها في احكام الاجتهاد والتقليد. ولا بد من التأكيد ان كل من كلمتي الاجتهاد والتقليد تستعمل في معنيين مختلفين، فما كان ببرهان فهو اجتهاد حق وتقليد حق وما لم يكن ببرهان فهو اجتهاد باطل وتقليد باطل وبهذه العبارة يصبح الخلاف لفظيا عند من التبس عليه الامر فيهما.
والاجتهاد الحق هو الاستدلال على حكم بالبراهين الشرعية والتقليد الحق هو الاخذ بقول الغير ببرهان الشرعي. وفي القران الكريم، الاجتهاد من التدبر والتفكر والعقل والفقه والتقليد من الاتباع والطاعة والرد والسؤال. فمعنى الاجتهاد الحق ومفهومه متضمن في أوامر التفكر والتدبر والفقه والعقل الذي جاءت في القران. ومعنى التقليد الحق متضمن في أوامر الاتباع والطاعة والرد والسؤال. ومن هنا يكون احكام تلك الأوامر هي احكام الاجتهاد والتقليد بما لها من عموم يشمله. ولا ريب ان الأصل في كل ذلك هو العالم المثال أي النبي او وصي النبي لكن اطلاقات الأوامر ودوامها واسس تشريعها والغرض منها كلها تعمم احكامها بان تكون تلك الأفعال من اجتهاد او تقليد هي للعالمين بالأحكام ببرهان وطريقة عقلائية واضحة متعارفة وان لم يكونوا من الأنبياء او الاوصياء صلوات الله عليهم.
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