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Not available digitally or on paper through the Noor Library, it is for rating and review
| Author: | Jane Austen (Jane Austen) |
| Category: | Unspecified Category [Edit] |
| Language: | English |
| Publisher: | CreateSpace |
| ISBN: | 1463747543 |
| Release Date: | 01 Jan 2011 |
| Rank: | 772,113 No 1 most popular |
| Short link: | Copy |
| More books like this book | |
The Author Book Lady Susan and the author of 19 another books.
جاين أوستن (16 ديسمبر 1775 - 18 يوليو 1817) (بالإنجليزية: Jane Austen) روائية إنجليزية رواياتها من أفضل ما كتب في اللغة الإنجليزية.
ولدت جاين أوستن في ستيفنتن في بريطانيا عام 1775.
والدها كان قسا قروياً لا يملك الكثير من المال، ومع ذلك فقد كانت طفولتها سعيدة.
تعلمت جاين في المقام الأول على يدي والدها وإخوتها الأكبر سناً، كما تعلمت من قراءتها الخاصة.
في عام 1801 انتقلت اسرتها إلى مدينة باث.
لم تحب هذه المدينة وبعد وفاة والدها في عام 1805 انتقلت جين ووالدتها واختها إلى شوتون حيث اهتم بهن أخوها الغني وأعطاهن بيتاً.
قبلت الزواج من رجل ثري ولكن كانت خطوبة قصيره فقد نامت جين لتصحو في صباح مبكر وتهمس في اذن إحدى بنات اشقائها « كل شيء يمكن ان يحدث اي شيء يمكن ان يتحمله الإنسان إلا ان يتزوج بغير حب ».[1] في الفترة من عام 1811 وحتى عام 1816 حققت جين اوستن نجاحا هائلاً ككاتبة حيث نشرت العديد من روايتها مثل احاسيس ومعقولية 1811 وكبرياء وتحامل 1813، حديقة مانسفيلد 1814 Mansfield Park، إيما 1815.
كما قامت بعد ذلك بكتابة روايتين هما : دير نورث آنجر Northanger Abbey واقناع اللتان تم نشرهما بعد وفاتها عام 1818.
كانت جين أوستن قد بدأت في كتابة رواية أخرى ألا وهي سانديتون Sanditon ولكنها توفيت قبل أن تنتهى من كتابتها حيث كانت مريضة فسافرت مع عائلتها الي ونشستر باحثة عن الشفاء.
وتوفيت وهي في الواحدة والأربعين من عمرها.
قال عنها «سومرست موم» لقد وجدت المرأة نفسها عندما ولدت جين وقال عنها المؤرخ الكبير «مالاي » انها أعظم أدباء إنجلترا بعد شكسبير وقال عنها «والترالن » أصبحت جين مقياساً ومرجعاً نعود اليهما كلما أردنا أن نقيم أعمال المؤلفين المحدثين.
Jane Austen (16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817) was an English novelist whose works of romantic fiction, set among the landed gentry, earned her a place as one of the most widely read writers in English literature, her realism and biting social commentary cementing her historical importance among scholars and critics.
Austen lived her entire life as part of a close-knit family located on the lower fringes of the English landed gentry.
She was educated primarily by her father and older brothers as well as through her own reading.
The steadfast support of her family was critical to her development as a professional writer.
Her artistic apprenticeship lasted from her teenage years until she was about 35 years old.
During this period, she experimented with various literary forms, including the epistolary novel which she tried then abandoned, and wrote and extensively revised three major novels and began a fourth.
From 1811 until 1816, with the release of Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814) and Emma (1816), she achieved success as a published writer.
She wrote two additional novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, both published posthumously in 1818, and began a third, which was eventually titled Sanditon, but died before completing it.
Austen's works critique the novels of sensibility of the second half of the 18th century and are part of the transition to 19th-century realism.
Her plots, though fundamentally comic, highlight the dependence of women on marriage to secure social standing and economic security.
Her work brought her little personal fame and only a few positive reviews during her lifetime, but the publication in 1869 of her nephew's A Memoir of Jane Austen introduced her to a wider public, and by the 1940s she had become widely accepted in academia as a great English writer.
The second half of the 20th century saw a proliferation of Austen scholarship and the emergence of a Janeite fan culture
This anthology is a thorough introduction to classic literature for those who have not yet experienced these literary masterworks. For those who have known and loved these works in the past, this is an invitation to reunite with old friends in a fresh new format. From Shakespeare s finesse to Oscar Wilde s wit, this unique collection brings together works as diverse and influential as The Pilgrim s Progress and Othello. As an anthology that invites readers to immerse themselves in the masterpieces of the literary giants, it is must-have addition to any library.
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