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| Author: | منى سنجقدار شعراني |
| Category: | Mechanical Machines [Edit] |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Publisher: | دار المعرفة للطباعة والنشر |
| ISBN: | 995313099 |
| Release Date: | 01 Dec 2005 |
| Pages: | 240 |
| Rank: | 434,615 No 1 most popular |
| Short link: | Copy |
| More books like this book | |
تختصر هذه الدراسة تطور الفيزياء التطبيقية والهندسة الميكانيكية عند العرب في القرون الوسطى وذلك بالاعتماد على مجموعة من المخطوطات العلمية التي تبحث في هذين الحقلين، والعائدة إلى كل من بني موسى بن شاكر، الخازني، المرادي، رضوان الساعاتي، الجزري وتقي الدين بن معروف الدمشقي.
تناولت الدراسة حوالي تسعين آلة تم تصنيفها وفق عملها فجاءت موزعة على ست مجموعات وهي: الآلات الروحانية، آلات الموسيقى الميكانيكية، آلات قياس الزمن، آلات رفع الماء، الآلات الفلكية والآلات الحربية.
تضمنت الدراسة شرح طريقة عمل كل آلة مع تحديد التقنيات المعتمدة لأداء هذا العمل. كما احتوت على مقارنة بعض الآلات مع آلات أحدث عهداً وذلك لإبراز الاكتشافات التي توصل إليها العلماء العرب في هذا المجال.
اختتمت الدراسة بمجموعة مهمة من الصور الملونة، أخذ قسم منها من المخطوطات المعتمدة بينما تضمن القسم الآخر الرسومات الحديثة لبعض الآلات، على الكمبيوتر وبالأبعاد الثلاثة، فجاءت جميعها معبرة عن مهارة العلماء العرب في تصميم تلك الآلات وإتقان صنعها.
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