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| Author: | مدني بن شهرة |
| Category: | Operating Machines [Edit] |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Publisher: | دار الحامد للنشر والتوزيع |
| ISBN: | 9789957323905 |
| Release Date: | 26 Nov 2009 |
| Rank: | 287,475 No 1 most popular |
| Short link: | Copy |
| More books like this book | |
بعد الاستقلال عملت االجزائر على القضاء على التخلف الذي ورثته عن الفترة الاستعمارية، واعتمدت على الصناعات الثقيلة كسبيل لذلك، عن طريق الاستثمار في صناعة الحديد والصلب، والصناعات الطاقوية والمحروقات والبتروكيميائية، حيث سخرت لها امكانيات ضخمة تجاوزت 120 مليار دينار جزائري للفترة الممتدة ما بين 1966 و 1990، ولكن ما فتئ أن بدأ الاقتصاد الجزائري في التراجع والضعف نتيجة لعة عوامل من بينها: التبعية الاقتصادية، النمو الديمغرافي والاعتماد الكامل على تصدير منتوج واحد هو النفط، حيث يشكل 95% من الايرادات المتحصلة من الصادرات الإجمالية للجزائر.
فالمؤسسات العمومية التي أنشئت في إطار النظام الإشتراكي، لم تحقق مستوى الطموحات المنتظرة، لذلك قررت السلطات توقيف الاستثمار في المشاريع الضخمة والتوجه الى تدعيم المنشآت القاعدية.
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