English  

كتب medieval muslim money

اذا لم تجد ما تبحث عنه يمكنك استخدام كلمات أكثر دقة.

عرض المزيد

أموال المسلمين في العصور الوسطى (كتاب)


For overarchingly, in their medieval contexts, the massive 2nd/8th to 7t/h/11th century Muslim use of coins sympolized vital issues involving the applied exercise of official jurisdiction and national sovereignty – both internally to control the flow of money and to implement monetary policy, and also externally to make a " political statement " and underwrite international commerce – and this prime authority was firmly founded in Islamic jurisprudence.